Background of the Study
The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) have transformed the landscape of financial reporting globally, and their adoption in Nigeria has had a profound impact on the accounting profession. IFRS has not only changed the way financial statements are prepared but has also altered the skill set required for accountants and auditors. As Nigeria continues to fully implement IFRS, the role of accounting professionals is evolving, with new challenges and opportunities arising in areas such as financial analysis, auditing, and reporting.
The accounting profession in Nigeria must adapt to these changes, requiring updated training programs, a deeper understanding of international financial standards, and the development of specialized expertise in IFRS implementation. This study examines the role of IFRS in shaping the future of the accounting profession in Nigeria, including its implications for the training, skills, and practices of accounting professionals.
Statement of the Problem
Despite the widespread adoption of IFRS in Nigeria, there remains limited understanding of how these standards are reshaping the accounting profession. While IFRS has undoubtedly affected the way financial reports are prepared, there is a need to investigate its broader impact on the skills required, the role of accountants, and the future direction of the profession in Nigeria. This study seeks to explore these impacts and provide insights into how IFRS is influencing the future of accounting professionals in Nigeria.
Aim and Objectives of the Study
The aim of this study is to investigate the role of IFRS in shaping the future of the accounting profession in Nigeria. The specific objectives are:
To evaluate the impact of IFRS on the roles and responsibilities of accountants in Nigeria.
To analyze the influence of IFRS on the skills and training required for accountants in Nigeria.
To explore the future challenges and opportunities for the accounting profession in Nigeria as a result of IFRS adoption.
Research Questions
How has IFRS adoption influenced the roles and responsibilities of accountants in Nigeria?
What impact has IFRS had on the skills and training required for accountants in Nigeria?
What are the future challenges and opportunities for the accounting profession in Nigeria due to IFRS adoption?
Research Hypotheses
IFRS adoption significantly influences the roles and responsibilities of accountants in Nigeria.
IFRS adoption has a significant impact on the skills and training required for accountants in Nigeria.
IFRS adoption presents both challenges and opportunities for the future of the accounting profession in Nigeria.
Significance of the Study
This study will provide insights into how IFRS adoption is reshaping the accounting profession in Nigeria, offering valuable information for professional bodies, accounting firms, and educational institutions. The findings will help inform the development of training programs, professional standards, and the overall strategic direction of the profession in the future.
Scope and Limitation of the Study
The study focuses on Nigerian accounting professionals and their experiences with IFRS adoption from 2012 to 2025. Limitations include challenges in obtaining data from accounting professionals and variations in the extent of IFRS adoption across sectors.
Definition of Terms
IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standards, a globally recognized framework for financial reporting.
Accounting Profession: The community of accountants and auditors who are responsible for preparing and auditing financial statements.
Professional Training: The education and preparation provided to accounting professionals to equip them with the necessary skills for their roles.
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